⚓ Shipwrecks Map

HMS Hermes

HMS Hermes off Yantai China c1931
Image: U.S. Navy, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Marker: recorded wreck position (Date not recorded).

Key facts

NameHMS HermesWikidata label
Ship typeaircraft carrierWikidata P31 instance of
Cause of lossWar actionKeyword match in English Wikipedia lead sentence
Nationality / flagUnited KingdomWikidata P137 operator → P17 country
OperatorRoyal NavyWikidata P137 operator
ConflictBattle of DakarWikidata P607 conflict
Sea / oceanBay of BengalNatural Earth marine areas (public domain), point-in-polygon
Nearest coastSri LankaNatural Earth (public domain); approx. 34 km from land
Position7.5830, 82.0830Wikidata P625 coordinate location (CC0)

About the wreck

HMS Hermes was a British aircraft carrier built for the Royal Navy and was the world's first ship to be designed as an aircraft carrier, although the Imperial Japanese Navy's Hōshō was the first to be commissioned. The ship's construction began during the First World War, but she was not completed until after the end of the war, having been delayed by multiple changes in her design after she was laid down. After she was launched, the Armstrong Whitworth shipyard which built her closed, and her fitting out was suspended. Most of the changes made were to optimise her design, in light of the results of experiments with operational carriers.

Finally commissioned in 1924, Hermes served briefly with the Atlantic Fleet before spending the bulk of her career assigned to the Mediterranean Fleet and the China Station. In the Mediterranean, she worked with other carriers developing multi-carrier tactics. While showing the flag at the China Station, she helped to suppress piracy in Chinese waters. Hermes returned home in 1937 and was placed in reserve before becoming a training ship in 1938.

When the Second World War began in September 1939, the ship was briefly assigned to the Home Fleet and conducted anti-submarine patrols in the Western Approaches.

Location

  • Recorded position: 7.5830, 82.0830 (Wikidata P625 coordinate location (CC0); may be approximate)
  • Sea / ocean: Bay of Bengal
  • Nearest coast: Sri Lanka

Wreck positions on this site are for interest only and are not for navigation. Many wrecks are war graves or legally protected: never disturb human remains or remove artefacts, and check local law before diving.

OpenStreetMap

Text adapted from the Wikipedia article HMS Hermes (95) (revision 1374692552), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes: excerpted from the article lead section; condensed by selecting paragraphs and trimming at sentence boundaries; citations and formatting removed. No text added. This excerpt is available under the same licence.

Wreck facts from Wikidata (CC0).

Nearby wrecks

Other wrecks of the Battle of Dakar

Browse more: Asia wrecks · wrecks off Sri Lanka · Bay of Bengal

Further reading