⚓ Shipwrecks Map

Japanese aircraft carrier Akitsu Maru 1944

Japanese aircraft carrier Akitsu Maru: AkitsuMaru
Image: Imperial Japanese Army, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Marker: recorded wreck position (Second World War).

Key facts

NameJapanese aircraft carrier Akitsu MaruWikidata label
Year lost1944Wikidata P793 significant event, point-in-time qualifier
EraSecond World Warderived from year
Ship typeescort carrierWikidata P31 instance of
Cause of lossWar actionKeyword match in English Wikipedia lead sentence
Nationality / flagEmpire of JapanWikidata P8047 country of registry
OperatorImperial Japanese NavyWikidata P137 operator
ConflictWorld War IIWikidata P607 conflict
Sea / oceanKorea StraitNatural Earth marine areas (public domain), point-in-polygon
Nearest coastJapanNatural Earth (public domain); approx. 71 km from land
Position33.2833, 128.1833Wikidata P625 coordinate location (CC0)

About the wreck

Akitsu Maru (あきつ丸) was a "Type C" landing craft carrier with a full-length flight deck built for the Imperial Japanese Army (IJA) during World War II. The ship was originally a passenger liner taken over by the IJA before completion. Akitsu Maru's planned role was to provide aircover during amphibious and landing operations; in practice the ship was essentially an aircraft ferry. The ship was sunk by USS Queenfish on 15 November 1944.

In some sources, Akitsu Maru (and Nigitsu Maru) are considered to be the first amphibious assault ships. Although, this title can be disputed with the earlier 8,000-tonne (7,900-long-ton) Shinshū Maru that served a similar role, and being a template for Akitsu Maru. With the deployment of the Shinshū Maru and the larger, further refined Akitsu Maru, the Japanese amphibious forces had in hand prototypes for all-purpose amphibious ships.

In 1937, British and American observers watched Shinshū Maru at work off Shanghai and immediately recognized a significant development in amphibious warfare. It also carried two catapults for aircraft but did not embark operational seaplanes.

Location

  • Recorded position: 33.2833, 128.1833 (Wikidata P625 coordinate location (CC0); may be approximate)
  • Sea / ocean: Korea Strait
  • Nearest coast: Japan

Wreck positions on this site are for interest only and are not for navigation. Many wrecks are war graves or legally protected: never disturb human remains or remove artefacts, and check local law before diving.

OpenStreetMap

Text adapted from the Wikipedia article Japanese landing craft carrier Akitsu Maru (revision 1357419483), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes: excerpted from the article lead section; condensed by selecting paragraphs and trimming at sentence boundaries; citations and formatting removed. No text added. This excerpt is available under the same licence.

Wreck facts from Wikidata (CC0).

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Further reading