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SMS Cöln 1919

SMS Cöln
Image: Offical Royal Navy Photographer, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Marker: recorded wreck position (Interwar).

Key facts

NameSMS CölnWikidata label
Year lost1919English Wikipedia lead text (year following a loss verb, parsed)
EraInterwarderived from year
Ship typecruiser, light cruiserWikidata P31 instance of
Cause of lossScuttledKeyword match in English Wikipedia lead sentence
Nationality / flagGerman ReichWikidata P8047 country of registry
OperatorImperial German NavyWikidata P137 operator
ConflictScuttling of the German Fleet in Scapa FlowWikidata P607 conflict
Sea / oceanNorth Atlantic OceanNatural Earth marine areas (public domain), point-in-polygon
Nearest coastScotlandNatural Earth (public domain); approx. 7 km from land
Position58.8922, -3.0500Wikidata P625 coordinate location (CC0)

About the wreck

SMS Cöln was a light cruiser in the German Kaiserliche Marine (Imperial Navy), the second to bear this name, after her predecessor SMS Cöln had been lost in the Battle of Heligoland Bight. Cöln, first of her class, was launched on 5 October 1916 at Blohm & Voss in Hamburg and completed over a year later in January 1918. She and her sister Dresden were the last two light cruisers built by the Kaiserliche Marine; eight of her sisters were scrapped before they could be completed. The ships were an incremental improvement over the preceding Königsberg-class cruisers.

Cöln was commissioned into service with the High Seas Fleet ten months before the end of World War I; as a result, her service career was limited and she did not see action. She participated in a fleet operation to Norway to attack British convoys to Scandinavia, but they failed to locate any convoys and returned to port. Cöln was to have participated in a climactic sortie in the final days of the war, but a revolt in the fleet forced Admirals Reinhard Scheer and Franz von Hipper to cancel the operation.

Location

  • Recorded position: 58.8922, -3.0500 (Wikidata P625 coordinate location (CC0); may be approximate)
  • Sea / ocean: North Atlantic Ocean
  • Nearest coast: Scotland

Wreck positions on this site are for interest only and are not for navigation. Many wrecks are war graves or legally protected: never disturb human remains or remove artefacts, and check local law before diving.

OpenStreetMap

Text adapted from the Wikipedia article SMS Cöln (1916) (revision 1375908454), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes: excerpted from the article lead section; condensed by selecting paragraphs and trimming at sentence boundaries; citations and formatting removed. No text added. This excerpt is available under the same licence.

Wreck facts from Wikidata (CC0).

Nearby wrecks

Other wrecks of the Scuttling of the German Fleet in Scapa Flow

All 15 wrecks of the Scuttling of the German Fleet in Scapa Flow →

Browse more: UK & Ireland wrecks · wrecks off Scotland · North Atlantic Ocean · Interwar

Further reading