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SMS Grosser Kurfürst

SMS Grosser Kurfürst: SMS Grosser Kurfurst under sail
Image: AnonymousUnknown author, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Marker: recorded wreck position (Date not recorded).

Key facts

NameSMS Grosser KurfürstWikidata label
Ship typeironclad warshipWikidata P31 instance of
Cause of lossCollisionKeyword match in English Wikipedia lead sentence
Nationality / flagGerman ReichWikidata P8047 country of registry
OperatorImperial German NavyWikidata P137 operator
Sea / oceanEnglish ChannelNatural Earth marine areas (public domain), point-in-polygon
Nearest coastEnglandNatural Earth (public domain); approx. 8 km from land
Position51.0138, 1.1490Wikidata P625 coordinate location (CC0)

About the wreck

SMS Grosser Kurfürst  (or Großer ) was an ironclad turret ship built for the German Kaiserliche Marine (Imperial Navy). She was laid down at the Imperial Dockyard in Wilhelmshaven in 1870 and completed in 1878; her long construction time was in part due to a redesign that was completed after work on the ship had begun. Her main battery of four 26 cm (10 in) guns was initially to be placed in a central armored battery, but during the redesign, this was altered to a pair of twin gun turrets amidships.

Grosser Kurfürst was sunk on her maiden voyage when she was accidentally rammed by the ironclad SMS König Wilhelm. The two ships, along with SMS Preussen, were steaming in the English Channel on 31 May 1878. The three ships encountered a group of fishing boats under sail; in turning to avoid them, Grosser Kurfürst inadvertently crossed König Wilhelm's path and was rammed, sinking within about fifteen minutes. Between 269 and 284 of her crew drowned.

Location

  • Recorded position: 51.0138, 1.1490 (Wikidata P625 coordinate location (CC0); may be approximate)
  • Sea / ocean: English Channel
  • Nearest coast: England

Wreck positions on this site are for interest only and are not for navigation. Many wrecks are war graves or legally protected: never disturb human remains or remove artefacts, and check local law before diving.

OpenStreetMap

Text adapted from the Wikipedia article SMS Grosser Kurfürst (1875) (revision 1374728412), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes: excerpted from the article lead section; condensed by selecting paragraphs and trimming at sentence boundaries; citations and formatting removed. No text added. This excerpt is available under the same licence.

Wreck facts from Wikidata (CC0).

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Browse more: UK & Ireland wrecks · wrecks off England · English Channel

Further reading